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Information Security Project 6: EECDSA P-256

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HanyangEECDSA P-256CInformation Security

#6 () CourseNana.COM

20231120 CourseNana.COM


NIST FIPS 186-4ECDSA (Elliptic Curve Digital Signature Algorithm) CourseNana.COM

P-256 . CourseNana.COM

Curve P-256 CourseNana.COM

P-256과 같.
𝑦2=𝑥33𝑥+𝑏 (mod𝑝) CourseNana.COM

𝑝256. 16.
𝑝 = FFFFFFFF00000001000000000000000000000000FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF CourseNana.COM

은 유, 저점(base point)(order)는 다과 같. CourseNana.COM

𝑛 = 𝐺 𝑥 = 𝐺 𝑦 = CourseNana.COM

FFFFFFFF00000000FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFBCE6FAADA7179E84F3B9CAC2FC632551 6b17d1f2e12c4247f8bce6e563a440f277037d812deb33a0f4a13945d898c296 4fe342e2fe1a7f9b8ee7eb4a7c0f9e162bce33576b315ececbb6406837bf51f5 CourseNana.COM

𝑛, 𝐺저점𝑛𝐺 = 𝑂를 만. 𝑂. CourseNana.COM

ECDSA CourseNana.COM

자의 𝑑, 공개𝑄 = 𝑑𝐺, 𝑚ECDSA 과 같. CourseNana.COM

(Signature Generation) CourseNana.COM

1. 𝑒 = 𝐻(𝑚). 𝐻()SHA-2 .
2.
𝑒𝑛(256)부분은 자. 𝑏𝑖𝑡𝑙𝑒𝑛(𝑒) ≤ 𝑏𝑖𝑡𝑙𝑒𝑛(𝑛) 3. 𝑘작위.(0<𝑘<𝑛)
4.
(𝑥1, 𝑦1) = 𝑘𝐺.
5.
𝑟 =𝑥1 mod𝑛.𝑟 =03.
6.
𝑠=𝑘1(𝑒+𝑟𝑑)mod𝑛.𝑠=03.
7.
(𝑟,𝑠). CourseNana.COM

(Signature Verification) CourseNana.COM

1. 𝑟𝑠[1,𝑛1].
2.
𝑒 = 𝐻(𝑚). 𝐻()한 해.
3.
𝑒𝑛(256)부분은 자. 𝑏𝑖𝑡𝑙𝑒𝑛(𝑒) ≤ 𝑏𝑖𝑡𝑙𝑒𝑛(𝑛) 4. 𝑢1 =𝑒𝑠1 mod𝑛,𝑢2 =𝑟𝑠1 mod𝑛.
5.
(𝑥1,𝑦1)=𝑢1𝐺+𝑢2𝑄.(𝑥1,𝑦1)=𝑂.
6.
𝑟 𝑥1 (mod 𝑛). CourseNana.COM

GMP CourseNana.COM

GNU GMP 264. 256. 행하. 해하. ECDSA 한 함. 에 열한 함을 잘 . CourseNana.COM

/: mpz_init(), mpz_inits(), mpz_clear(), mpz_clears()
: mpz_set(), mpz_set_ui(), mpz_set_str(), mpz_get_str()
1: mpz_add(), mpz_add_ui(), mpz_sub(), mpz_sub_ui(), mpz_mul(),
2: mpz_mul_ui(), mpz_mod(), mpz_mod_ui(), mpz_powm(), mpz_powm_ui() : mpz_cmp(), mpz_cmp_ui()
1: mpz_and(), mpz_ior(), mpz_xor(), mpz_com()
2: mpz_setbit(), mpz_clrbit(), mpz_combit(), mpz_tstbit()
: mpz_probab_prime_p(), mpz_gcd(), mpz_lcm(), mpz_invert()
: mpz_out_str(), mpz_inp_str()
: mpz_urandomb(), mpz_urandomm(), gmp_randinit_default()
: mpz_import(), mpz_export() CourseNana.COM


ECDSA P-256 한 함입을 에 열 CourseNana.COM

. 과 같. CourseNana.COM

  • void ecdsa_p256_init(void) 시스𝑝, 𝑛, 𝐺공간고 값. CourseNana.COM

  • void ecdsa_p256_clear(void) 공간. CourseNana.COM

  • void ecdsa_p256_key(void *d, ecdsa_p256_t *Q)자의공개작위. CourseNana.COM

  • int ecdsa_p256_sign(const void *m, size_t len, const void *d, void *r,
    void *s, int sha2_ndx)
    lenmd결과r, s. sha2_ndxSHA-2 SHA224, SHA256, SHA384, SHA512, SHA512_224, SHA512_256 서 선. rs256어야 . 0, . CourseNana.COM

  • int ecdsa_p256_verify(const void *m, size_t len, const ecdsa_p256_t *Q,
    const void *r, const void *s, int sha2_ndx)
    len m(r,s)공개Q. 0, . CourseNana.COM

CourseNana.COM

ECDSA 류를 에 열.
ECDSA_MSG_TOO_LONG –
ECDSA_SIG_INVALID – 이 잘
ECDSA_SIG_MISMATCH – 이 일 CourseNana.COM

ECDSA
음은 P-256 SHA-384 . CourseNana.COM

. Curve P-256: CourseNana.COM

y^2 = x^3 - 3x + b (mod p)

Group prime: CourseNana.COM

p = FFFFFFFF00000001000000000000000000000000FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF

Group order: CourseNana.COM

n = FFFFFFFF00000000FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFBCE6FAADA7179E84F3B9CAC2FC632551
Group base point:
Gx = 6b17d1f2e12c4247f8bce6e563a440f277037d812deb33a0f4a13945d898c296
Gy = 4fe342e2fe1a7f9b8ee7eb4a7c0f9e162bce33576b315ececbb6406837bf51f5
Private key:
d = C9AFA9D845BA75166B5C215767B1D6934E50C3DB36E89B127B8A622B120F6721
Signature with SHA-384, message = "sample":
k = 09F634B188CEFD98E7EC88B1AA9852D734D0BC272F7D2A47DECC6EBEB375AAD4
x1 = 0EAFEA039B20E9B42309FB1D89E213057CBF973DC0CFC8F129EDDDC800EF7719
y1 = BB78F0E6EC1BC1F3DC0900D3C4F2955D1E27865BEE7AC17E57D465E06F981D86
e = 9A9083505BC92276AEC4BE312696EF7BF3BF603F4BBD381196A029F340585312
r = 0EAFEA039B20E9B42309FB1D89E213057CBF973DC0CFC8F129EDDDC800EF7719
s = 4861F0491E6998B9455193E34E7B0D284DDD7149A74B95B9261F13ABDE940954

골격 CourseNana.COM

골격ecdsa.skeleton.cecdsa.h, test.c, SHA-2 sha2.c, sha2.h Makefile. test.c, sha2.c, sha2.h일은 자유. CourseNana.COM


다는 CourseNana.COM

PDFPROJ6().pdf. 과 같어야 . CourseNana.COM

  • 한함 CourseNana.COM

  • CourseNana.COM

  • 결과,,제점 CourseNana.COM

  • (ecdsa.c, ecdsa.h) CourseNana.COM

  • 결과 (ecdsa.txt) CourseNana.COM

  • (LMS. 50% .) CourseNana.COM

    CourseNana.COM

  • Correctness 50%: 니다. , 이 잘 작다는 어야 니다. ecdsa.hecdsa.cUbuntu 20.04 LTS 고 검니다. Makefile, test.c, sha2.h, sha2.c니다. 경고함한 니다. macOS 니다. CourseNana.COM

  • Presentation 50%: 각과 한 프해할 적절다는 이 자결과니다. , , , , , 니다. 부분부분니다. best coding practices니다. CourseNana.COM

  • 공개:제점니다.제점공개니다. CourseNana.COM

    HK CourseNana.COM

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